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Q-06: Dear
Venerable Resident Monk,
I can't believe in life after death. I want to
believe it. But in my mind there'll be no life after
death. No hell and no heaven at all. What should I
do? Can I be a good Buddhist without believing in
life after death?
All the best,
Rony
A-06: I
have a counter question before I answer your
question. You don’t believe in life after death
because you don’t believe there is heaven and hell
or you can’t simply believe in life after death?
To believe in life after death, we don’t need to
believe in heaven and hell because we can understand
this nature without heaven and hell. Let’s say we do
not believe in heaven and hell because these cannot
be seen and cannot be experienced now. But we cannot
deny that there are two kingdoms, human and animal,
because they truly exist. Suppose, there is no hell
or heaven after death but there would be man or
animal life after death.
If you do not believe in life after death, then, do
you believe in cause and effect operation? I think
we cannot deny the cause and effect relationship. If
we believe in cause and effect relation, then we
must believe the continuation of cause and effect as
well. In fact, life after death is nothing but the
continuation of the cause and effect operation. So
long as we are creating causes, we will definitely
have to face the future consequences of our actions.
So I believe we do not need heaven or hell to
believe in life after death.
What should you do? I’d like to suggest that you
read the book “Many Lives Many Masters” by Dr. Brian
L. Weiss. This book is helpful because it approaches
this issue scientifically.
Can you be a good Buddhist without believing life
after death? I believe so. Belief or non-belief is
the product of one’s philosophy. Philosophy has some
influences on our actions but sometimes it is hard
to say that all actions are the reflections of one’s
philosophy. I say this practically and not
literally.
I have come across people who said that they do not
believe in life after death just like you. However
their actions are better than some others who said
that they believe in life after death. If one’s
right philosophy cannot correct one’s wrong doings,
then what does this philosophy mean?
What the Buddha said about the nihilism (not life
after death) is that if someone holds this view, he
would seek for his happiness through ways and means
with total disregard for others.
According to your letter, I understand that you are
trying to be a good man and a good Buddhist. So you
can be a practical good Buddhist not a philosophical
Buddhist.
So regardless of whether you believe in heaven and
hell , it is the way you decide to take ,that will
inevitably lead you to heaven or hell one day.
These existences should not be called hell or heaven
since you do not believe in them. However, these
experiences would be as enjoyable or as miserable as
heaven or hell, respectively. This is the law of
cause and effect.
Finally, I have to pass the Buddha’s teaching to
you. The Buddha stated that the three views,
nihilism, eternalism and Theism are the primary
cause of all wrong views. So I wish some knowledge
and personal experiences would help you to believe
in life after death.
With
Metta,
U Cittara
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Dhamma Questions are answered by Bhante U Cittara, resident monk
of Mangala Vihara, and his assistant monks. Questions and
comments on given answers are welcome. Send your
questions and comments to
resident_monk@mangalavihara.org.sg. |